What are social networking sites?
Social networking sites (like Facebook, MySpace or Bebo) are online ‘communities’ of internet users with similar interests. Members of the community create an online ‘profile’ which provides other users with varying amounts of personal information.
Once users have joined the network, they can communicate with each other and share things like music, photos and films. The sites are a fun way for you to stay connected with your friends, family and peers.
What are the dangers?
Social networking sites are seen as being very ‘cool’ by children and you may be pressured by your friends into joining them. The sites don’t actually present any threats that don’t already exist elsewhere online. The danger is that the threats exist in a new online environment you may not be familiar with.
As with most potential online dangers, the problems can start if you don’t look after your personal information properly. The risks you need to be aware of are:
- cyberbullying (bullying using digital technology)
- invasion of privacy
- identity theft
- seeing offensive images and messages
- the presence of strangers who may be there to ‘groom’ other members
Registering and choosing safe settings
If your are about to join a networking site, there are things you can do to improve their security before you even start using it.
Privacy settings
Select the strongest privacy setting available when you create your account. This will ensure that your personal information is only seen by people you want to share it with. However, be aware that some sites are totally open to the public.
Safety tools
Learn about and make sure you know about the safety tools available to you on the service you're using. This might include a block function to stop unwanted contact or the option of pre-approving comments posted onto your profile before they are made public.
Profile/screen name
Although you may be able to limit who has access to your profile, your profile/screen name shouldn't include your real name.
The following guidelines will help make sure you are safe while you are members of social networking sites: